Aperpetual-motion machine can never be built because it is not possible to
a)momentum
b)inertia
c)elasticity
d)friction

D) Friction

Explanation:

Perpetual Motion machine is that machine which will convert whole input energy into useful work.

So we will say that perpetual motion machine is an hypothetical machine which will be 100% efficient and it will convert whole input energy into useful work without any loss of energy.

we know that efficiency is given as

So in real conditions it is not possible to eliminate frictional force due to which we will not able to get 100% useful work so here in real conditions the efficiency is always less than 100%

so correct answer will be

D) Friction

sonar - device which is used to find the submit submarines, sankalp ship. sonar waves consists of a transmitter and detector which are installed in the observation centre on board of a ship. the ultrasonic waves are sent into the sea at high frequency about 1000 khz in all direction.