What is the efficiency of a heat engine that produces 4, 200 J of work when 8,950 J are input? Would this machine be considered efficient?

An uncharged nonconductive hollow sphere of radius 18.0 cm surrounds a 12.0 µc charge located at the origin of a cartesian coordinate system. a drill with a radius of 1.00 mm is aligned along the z axis, and a hole is drilled in the sphere. calculate the electric flux through the hole.

Aspring is used to stop a 50-kg package which is moving down a 20º incline. the spring has a constant k = 30 kn/m and is held by cables so that it is initially compressed 50 mm. knowing that the velocity of the package is 2 m/s when it is 8 m from the spring and neglecting friction, determine the maximum additional deformation of the spring in bringing the package to rest.

A47.2 g block of copper whose temperature is 480 k is placed in an insulating box with a 91.8 g block of lead whose temperature is 200 k. (a) what is the equilibrium temperature of the two-block system? (b) what is the change in the internal energy of the two-block system between the initial state and the equilibrium state? (c) what is the change in the entropy of the two-block system? the heat capacities of copper and lead are 386 j/kg·k and 128 j/kg·k, respectively.