One definition for a "system” is, a set of things working together as parts of a mechanism or an
interconnecting network. How do you identify
systems within a Rube Goldberg Machine? How do
you know when one system ends and another
begins within the machine?

when jerome paddle in flowing river towards east the net speed of jerome will increase

so the net speed of jerome will be given as

now the speed of paul will be same as it is given as he is running on the ground

so

so here we can say since the speed of jerome is more so he will win the race

now as we know the distance so the time difference is given as

so jerome will reach first and the time difference will be 203.55 s or 3.4 min