What is the abbreviation for hertz​

May someone explain how to do this question?

Let v1, v2, w be three linearly independent vectors in r 3 . that is, they do not all lie on the same plane. for each of the following (infinite) set of vectors, carefully sketch it in r 3 , and determine whether or not it is a vector space (i. e., a subspace of r 3 ). explain your reasoning

With i really need the correct answer!