How many nuclei decay in one half life?

Which of the following statements is true about women and minorities in early psychology? a. in the early 20th century, numerous graduate schools recruited women and minorities to study psychology. b. opportunities in higher education were limited for women and minorities in the early 20th century due to discrimination. c. despite some obstacles, there were numerous employment opportunities for women and minorities. d. women and minorities were often selected to do academic research in an effort to make the field more diverse.

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(a) if the pressure in gas is doubled while its volume is held constant, by what factor do (i) vrms and (ii) change? (b) is it possible to boil water at room temperature (20oc) without heating it? explain.