Trajectory Problems
scenario problems

Determine the expected diffraction angle for the first-order reflection from the (310) set of planes for bcc chromium when monochromatic radiation of wavelength 0.0735 nm is used. the atomic radius for cr is 0.1249 nm.

The particles of an ice cube at 0°c (represented by the blue circles) come in contact with the particles of juan’s hand at 37°c (represented by the orange circles). which diagram correctly represents the temperature of the two substances and the direction of heat flow?

Stars x and y are both bluish main sequence stars. star x has a higher absolute brightness than star y. how do the two stars compare? explain