A ship sets out to sail to a point 141 km due north. An unexpected storm blows the ship to a point 102 km due east of its starting point. (a) How far and (b) in what direction (as an angle from due east, where north of east is a positive angle) must it now sail to reach its original destination

Explanation:

The point of destination is 141 north and 102 km east . Vectorially it is represented by unit vector as follows .

D = 102 i + 141 j

magnitude of D = √ ( 102² + 141² )

= √ ( 10404 + 19881)

= √ 30285

= 174 km

To go back to original position , ship should move on the following vector

D = -102 i - 141 j

Tan Ф = 141 / 102 = 1.38

Ф = 54⁰ , direction will be south of west . From north  east , angle will be

180 + 54 = 234⁰

the order for strong to weak forces such as

strong nuclear force → electromegnetic force → weak nuclear force → gravitational force

the fundamental forces are those forces that act between to objects or element to make interactions. there are four types of fundamental forces such as strong and weak nuclear forces (due to protons and electrons), electromagnetic force (due to the motion of electrons) and gravitational force (due to orbital movement of the planet). if these forces are arranged on the basis of their maximum strength then the order is

strong nuclear force → electromegnetic force → weak nuclear force → gravitational force