Two charged objects are near each other, but they do not touch. Which process is possible?

Alinearly polarized electromagnetic wave has an average intensity of 196 w/m^2. this wave is directed towards two ideal polarizers (in real polarizers, transmission is also effected by reflection and absorption). polarizer a is oriented with its transmission axis at an angle of θ_1=20.8∘ with the incident electric field. polarizer b has its axis at an angle of θ_2=63.0∘ with the incident electric field. what is the average intensity of the wave after it passes through polarizer a? what is the average intensity of the wave after it passes through polarizer b? suppose that the two polarizers a and b are interchanged. what would the average intensity be after passing through both polarizers?

The diagram shows a series of volcanic island and a hot spot determine the direction of movement of the tectonic plate that for the island

The frequencies refer to the sample data collected from a population of interest when performing a hypothesis test comparing two or more population proportions.