One atomic mass unit is defined as 1.66 x 10^-27 kg. If a proton has a mass of one atomic mass unit and a density of approximately 5.8 x 10^27 kg/m3^ . What is the diameter of a proton if we assume it is a sphere?

The diameter is

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The value of one atomic mass unit is

    The density of the proton is  

Generally the volume of the proton (sphere)is mathematically represented as

Generally this volume can also be evaluated as

=>    

=>  

So

=>  

=>  

Now the diameter is mathematically represented as

=>

=>

answer: the correct answer is 1.

explanation: there are various process in which a radioactive nuclei decays:

1) alpha decay: in this process, a heavier nuclei decays into lighter nuclei by releasing alpha particle. the mass number is reduced by 4 units.

2) electron capture: in this decay process, a parent nuclei absorbs an electron and gets converted into a neutron. simply, a proton and an electron combines together to form a neutron. mass number does not change in this process.

3) gamma ray emission: it is a decay process in which an unstable nuclei gives excess energy by a spontaneous electromagnetic process. this decay releases . this process does not change the mass number.

4) positron emission: it is a type of decay process, in which a proton gets converted to neutron and an electron neutrino. this is also known as -decay. in this the mass number remains same.

from the above information, we see that only alpha-decay is producing a change in the mass number of the nucleus.

their crystal patterns have been disrupted by stress