12. Curling is a sport in which players push large stones across smooth ice. Three curling stones that have the same mass were sliding across the ice. They were
each pushed by a player, but not all from the same direction. Each curling
stone changed speed as a result of being hit. Use the information in the
diagram to answer.
Which curling stone(s) experienced the strongest force when hit? How
do you know?

Researchers conducted an experiment to identify the effects of three different hand sanitizers on the growth of bacteria. the researchers grew one type of bacteria in twenty-four identical covered petri dishes. then, they opened eighteen petri dishes and applied the three hand sanitizers to six petri dishes each. they left the remaining six petri dishes closed as a control group. when the researchers measured the growth of bacteria two days later, the six dishes that had no hand sanitizer showed the least amount of bacterial growth. the researchers concluded that not using any hand sanitizer would lead to the least bacterial growth. which statement best explains why the researchers’ conclusion was not justified? the experiment tested too many variables. the control group was not treated the same as the experimental group. the sample size of twenty-four petri dishes is not large enough. the single type of bacteria is not adequate to make any conclusions.