How much gravitational potential energy does a 5 kg rock have if it is sitting on the edge of a cliff that is 10 m high

Electric charge is uniformly distributed inside a nonconducting sphere of radius 0.30 m. the electric field at a point p, which is 0.50 m from the center of the sphere, is 15,000 n/c and is directed radially outward. what is the maximum magnitude of the electric field due to this sphere

A23 kg log of wood begins from rest, 300 m up a sluice (a water track used to transport logs, think of it as an inclined plane with negligible friction) inclined at 20° to the horizontal. after it reaches the flat waterway at the bottom it collides elastically with a 100 kg block of wood initially at rest near the base of the incline. (a) how long does it take the 23 kg log to travel down the incline? (b) what is the speed of the 23 kg log at the bottom of the incline? (c) what are the velocities of both blocks of wood after the collision? (d) what is the total kinetic energy before the collision? (e) what is the kinetic energy of the 23 kg log after the collision? (f) what is the kinetic energy of the 100 kg block of wood after the collision? (g) what is the total kinetic energy after the collision? (h) compare the total initial and total final kinetic energies. is this consistent with what you would expect for elastic collisions? explain!

If the chemical properties of a substance remain unchanged and appearance or shape of a substance changes it is called a ?