PLS HELP ME Define Derived Quantities ?

Trumpeter a holds a b-flat note on the trumpet for a long time. person c is running towards the trumpeter at a constant velocity. person b is running away from the trumpeter at the same rate. person d is standing still the whole time. which person hears a frequency that is lower than the b-flat?

Aparticle of mass m is projected with an initial velocity v0 in a direction making an angle α with the horizontal level ground as shown in the figure. the motion of the particle occurs under a uniform gravitational field g pointing downward. (a) write down the lagrangian of the system by using the cartesian coordinates (x, y). (b) is there any cyclic coordinate(s). if so, interpret it (them) physically. (c) find the euler-lagrange equations. find at least one constant of motion. (d) solve the differential equation in part (c) and obtain x and y coordinates of the projectile as a function of time. (e) construct the hamiltonian of the system, h, and write down the hamilton’s equations (canonical equations) of motion.

If the wheels lock when braking suddenly the vehicle: a: loses traction b: lose steering wheel ability c: gain speed slightly d: gain steering ability