Two forces and are applied to an object whose mass is 8.93 kg. The larger force is . When both forces point due east, the object's acceleration has a magnitude of 0.919 m/s2. However, when points due east and points due west, the acceleration is 0.693 m/s2, due east. Find (a) the magnitude of and (b) the magnitude of .

(a) F1 = 7.19N

(b) F2 = 1.01N

Explanation:

You have the following two forces exerted to an object:

F1: larger force

F2: weaker force

When the forces are in the same direction, to the east, the acceleration of the object is 0.919 m/s^2.

You use the Newton second law to write the following equation:

          (1)

m: mass of the object = 8.93 kg

When the two forces are in opposite direction, one to the east and the other one to the west, you have the following equation (2):

              (2)

a': acceleration = 0.693 m/s^2

Then, with both equations (1) and (2) you have a 2x2 systems of equation.

You can find the values of F1 and F2 by solving the 2x2 system.

First, you sum equation (1) and (2):

(3)

You solve the equation (3) for F1:

Next, you can replace the value of F1 into the equation (1) and you can obtain the value of F2:

Finally, you have:

(a) The values of the larger force is 7.19N

(b) The values of the weaker force is 1.01N

gpe = mass x gravity constant x height or… gpe = mgh

where… mass: measured in kilograms (kg)

gravity: gravity constant on earth = 10.00 m/s2

height: measured in meters (m)

gpe: measured in joules (j) or kilojoules (kj)

how do you solve gpe?

gravitational potential energy (gpe) is the energy an object has because of its position above the. ground.

gpe = mass x gravity constant x height or… gpe = mgh.

mass:

note: to earn full marks when solving science word problems, you must show your work:

formula.

example:

given values:

mass = 0.3 kg.