What is the magnitude of the kinetic frictional force? 25 N 125 N 375 N 500 N

Glass is transparent to visibile light under normal conditions; however, at extremely high intensities, glass will absorb most of the light incident upon it. this works through a process known as multiphoton absorption. in this process, several photons are absorbed at the same time. if very intense light whose photons carry 2ev of energy is shined onto a material with a band gap of 4ev, that light can be absorbed through two-photon absorption, because two photons have the right amount of energy to bridge the band gap. what is the minimum number of photons of 800-nm light that are needed to equal or exceed the band gap of fused silica glass

How does a circuit breaker protect a refrigerator? a. when the current is too high, a metal strip in the fuse melts and opens the circuit. b. when the resistance is too high , a re-settable which opens a circuit c. when the current is too high , a re-settable switch opens the circuit d. when the resistance is too high a metal strip in the fuse melts and opens the circuit

Using a caesar cypher with an offset of three characters (a -> d, b -> e, z -> c), what would be the correct cypher text for the plain text "attack at dawn"?