The electron dot diagram for a neutral atom of chlorine (atomic number 17) is shown below.

Which of the following symbols represents a chlorine ion with a stable arrangement of eight valence electrons?
electron dot diagram of chlorine

force is based upon mass and acceleration.the statement is not always true.

it can be explained from newton's second law of motion.

as per newton's second law of motion the rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the applied force and takes place along the direction of force.

mathematically it can be written as -

                                              ⇒      

here   k is the proportionality constant whose value is 1.

                                                            [a is the acceleration=dv/dt]

hence we see that force not only depends on mass and acceleration but also on velocity and rate of change of mass. force f will depend on mass and acceleration only when mass is constant.

hence the statement that force is based upon mass and acceleration is false.

0.93xc=0.93x3x10^8m/s

2.54cm is 1 inch

360seconds i 1 hr