A mass of 5 kg stretches a spring 10 cm. The mass is acted on by an external force of 10 sin t 4 N (newtons) and moves in a medium that imparts a viscous force of 2 N when the speed of the mass is 2 cm/s. If the mass is set in motion from its equilibrium position with an initial velocity of 7 cm/s, formulate the initial value problem describing the motion of the mass. (Use g = 9.8 m/s2 for the acceleration due to gravity. Let u(t), measured positive downward, denote the displacement in meters of the mass from its equilibrium position at time t seconds. Use up for u' and upp for u''.)

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The ballistic pendulum was invented in 1742 by english mathematician benjamin robins. it consists of an initially stationary pendulum that moves after being struck by a bullet, and it is used to measure the original velocity of the bullet. the known variables are the bullet's mass m, the pendulum's mass m, and the height to which the block and bullet swing, determined by the length of the pendulum l and final angle θ. two principles of physics are necessary to solve for the bullet's original velocity. what are these principles? conservation of momentum and newton's third law conservation of energy and conservation of angular momentum grade summary deductions 0% potential 100% conservation of momentum and newton's second law. newton's second law and conservation of angular momentum. conservation of energy and newton's third law conservation of momentum and conservation of angular momentum. conservation of momentum and conservation of energy conservation of energy and newton's second law.

What happens to the light rays when they hit the specimen?