17. Challenge A 1,500-kg car doubles its speed from 50 km/h to 100 km/h. By how
many times does the kinetic energy from the car's forward motion increase?
116 Chapter 4• Work and Energy

Askydiver weighing 140 lb (including equipment) falls vertically downward from an altitude of 19,000 ft and opens the parachute after 18 s of free fall. assume that the force of air resistance, which is directed opposite to the velocity, is of magnitude 0.55|v| when the parachute is closed and is of magnitude 14|v| when the parachute is open, where the velocity v is measured in ft/s. assume that acceleration due to gravity has magnitude 32 ft/s/s; remember that weight is the product of mass and gravitational acceleration. (a) find the speed of the skydiver when the parachute opens. (b) find the distance fallen before the parachute opens. (c) what is the limiting velocity vl after the parachute opens? (d) determine how long the sky diver is in the air after the parachute opens. (e) plot the graph of velocity versus time from the beginning of the fall until the skydiver reaches the ground.

10 points! will mark brainiest! in a heat engine if 1,000 j of heat enters the system and the piston does 500 j of work, what is the final internal energy of the system if the initial energy was 2,000 j 1: write the equation 2: list out your known variables 3: plug the numbers into the equations 4: solve 5: write your solution statement that includes initial energy and final energy added you so much!

The protons in a nucleus are approximately 2 ✕ 10^−15 m apart. consider the case where the protons are a distance d = 1.93 ✕ 10^−15 m apart. calculate the magnitude of the electric force (in n) between two protons at this distance.