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analyzing forces
using free-body diagrams
1. imagine two books sitting at rest
on top of each other on a table.
the top book has a mass of 2 kg,
the book under the top book has a
mass of 3 kg, and the table has a mass
of 20 kg. clearly there is a force of
gravity (weight) on all three objects.
in addition, because some of the
objects are in contact with other
objects, there may be forces by one
object on another object.
a) draw a free-body diagram for each
object. on each diagram, draw
arrows representing the force of
gravity and any other forces on the
object by another object (including
the floor).
b) what is the acceleration of each
of the objects?
c) what is the force of gravity
on each object?
d) what is the force on each object by
the other objects?

I'm kinda lost ! 1. when marilyn takes her pet dog for a walk, the dog walks at a veryconsistent pace of 0.55 m/s. draw a position-time graph to representmarilyn's dog walking the 19.8 m distance from the front of her house tothe nearest fire hydrant.2. both car a and car bleave school when a stopwatch reads zero. car atravels at a constant 75 km/h, and car b travels at a constant 85 km/h. a) draw a position-time graph showing the motion of both cars. howfar are the two cars from school when the stopwatch reads 2 hrs? calculate the distances and show them on your graph. b) both cars passed a gas station 120 km from the school. when dideach car pass the gas station? calculate the times and show themon your graph.3. the figure below shows the position-time graph showing a shopper'smovement up and down the aisle at a store. a) write a story describing the shopper's movements at the store. b) when does the shopper have a position of 6 m? c) how much time passes between when the shopper enters the aisleand when he gets to a position of 12 m? what is the shopper's averagevelocity between 37 s and 46 s?

4. if you were an astronaut on the moon, what would you experience? what would you see from your perspective?

Why is rain likely when warm, moisture-laden air meets cold air? a) the lighter warm air will rise and cool down, causing condensation and rain. b) the cold air moves faster and pushes the warm air away, causing condensation and rain. c) the moisture in the warm air condenses on contact with the cold air, causing rain to fall. d) the cold air mixes with the warm air, reducing its temperature causing moisture to condense.