Ans of this question a test charge of 1 couloumb moved from 30cm against the field of intensity 50n/c find the energy store in it a. zero b. 15 joule c. 45 joule d. 1500 joule any tell me the and

A. Zero

Explanation:

Given data,

The charge of the test charge, q = 1 C

The distance the charge moved against the filed of intensity, x = 30 cm

                                                                                                        = 0.3 m

The electric field intensity, E = 50 N/C

The energy stored in the charge at 0.3 m is given by the formula,

                                V = k q/r

Where,                        

                                     = 9 x 10⁹ Nm²C⁻²

The charge is moved from the potential V₁ to V₂ at 30 cm

Substituting the given values in the above equation

                            V₁ = 9 x 10⁹ x 30 / 0.3

                                =  1.5 x 10¹² J

And,

                            V₂ = 1.5 x 10¹² J

The energy stored in it is,

                             W = V₂ - V₁

                                  = 0

Hence, the energy stored in the charge is, W = 0        

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