Two cars of equal mass collide inelastically and stick together after the collision. before the collision, their speeds are v1 and v2 . what is the speed of the two-car system after the collision?
a) v1+v2
b) v1-v2
c) v2-v1
d)(v1v2)^(1/2)
e) (1/2)(v1+v2)
f)(v1+v2)^(1/2)
g)the answer depends on the directions in which the cars were moving before the collision.

e) (1/2)(V1+V2)

Explanation:

In a perfectly inelastic collision two masses or objects will hit each other (or collide) and be stuck together. The idea here is that energy is not conserved, there is energy loss but the momentum of objects is conserved.

The general formula is as follow

Where

is mass of first object

is mass of second object

is velocity of first object (before collision)

is velocity of second object (before collision)

is velocity after collision

since we know that the masses are equal in this case we try to simplify this formula

hence the answer is e

potential energy is directly proportional to height.

more height = more potential energy.

greatest increase in height = greatest increase in potential energy

where are the points with the greatest increase in height ?

has to be c-e or d-e .

can be answered using momentum.

momentum = p

p1= mass1 * velocity1

p1 = p2

therefore

p1 = 6kg * 4m/s

p1 = 24kgm/s

p2=m2 * v2

24 kgm/s = 7kg * v2

v2 = 24 kgm/s / 7kg

v2= 3.42 m/s