Arock is thrown downward into a well that is 7.92 m deep. part a if the splash is heard 1.17 seconds later, what was the initial speed of the rock? take the speed of sound in the air to be 343 m/s.

Explanation:

Givens

Time taken to go down + time taken for the sound to come up = 1.17 seconds.

d = 7.92 m

a = 9.81 m/s^2

t (see below)

vi = ???

Solution to How long it takes to come back up.

v = 343 m/s

d = 7.92 meters

t = ?

t = d/v

t = 7.92 m / 343 m/s

t = 0.0231 seconds.

Solution to time taken to go down.

Time_down = 1.17 - 0.0231

time_down = 1.147 seconds

Solution to vi

d = vi*t + 1/2 a t^2

7.92 = vi*1.147 + 1/2 * 9.81 * 1.147^2

7.92 = vi*1.147 + 6.452                    Subtract 6.452 from both sides.

7.92 - 6.452 = 1.147*vi

1.468 = 1.147 * vi                              Divide by 1.147

1.468 / 1.147 = vi            

1.279 m/s = vi

the temperature in kelvin of 2.0 dm3 of an ideal gas is doubled and its pressure is increased by a factor of four. what is the final volume of the gas