Pauli paramagnetism consider an ideal spin-1/2 fermi gas in the presence of an external magnetic field b. - b, where i is the intrinsic magnetic the energy of the particle is given by moment of the particle and m is its mass. at zero temperature, 2m (a) find the net magnetic moment acquired by the gas. (b) find the low-field susceptibility per unit volume of the gas.

Follow these directions and answer the questions. 1. set up the ripple tank as in previous investigations. 2. bend the rubber tube to form a "concave mirror" and place in the ripple tank. the water level must be below the top of the hose. 3. generate a few straight pulses with the dowel and observe the reflected waves. do the waves focus (come together) upon reflection? can you locate the place where the waves meet? 4. touch the water surface where the waves converged. what happens to the reflected wave? 5. move your finger twice that distance from the hose (2f = c of c, center of the curvature) and touch the water again. does the image (the reflected wave) appear in the same location (c of c)? you may have to experiment before you find the exact location. sometimes it is hard to visualize with the ripple tank because the waves move so quickly. likewise, it is impossible to "see" light waves because they have such small wavelengths and move at the speed of light. however, both are examples of transverse waves and behave in the same way when a parallel wave fronts hit a curved surface.

Abucket full of water weights 4 kg and water well is 10m deep. a girl draws water from the well. it takes the girl 3 minutes to draw a bucket full of water from the well. what is the power of the girl?

Estimate the change in the gibbs energy and molar gibbs energy of 1.0dm3 of octane when the pressure acting on it is increased from 1.0 atm to 100 atm. the mass density of octane is 0.703 g cm−3