Physics, 04.07.2019 23:30 mariatorres7

For diatomic ideal gases at room temperature, find out the change in entropy due to mixing using the following partition functions hv expl2kt t v( h2 ztranslation rotation vibration h2 hv 1 exp 4. for solids, einstein the vibrational levels given energy are as hv, j-0,1, assuming that the n 2 strongly coupled atoms are +=3 equivalent to 3n simple harmonic independent oscillators, find out the followings (a) equation for the vibrational energy as a function of temperature (b) specific heat at constant volume.

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Answer from: Quest

Sound energy is produced when an object vibrates. examples are 1- a balloon popping2-a whistle3- a waterfall

Answer from: Quest

force is based upon mass and acceleration.the statement is not always true.

it can be explained from newton's second law of motion.

as per newton's second law of motion the rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the applied force and takes place along the direction of force.

mathematically it can be written as -

$f\alpha \frac{dp}{dt}$

⇒ $f= k \frac{dp}{dt}$

here k is the proportionality constant whose value is 1.

$f=\frac{dp}{dt}$

$f= \frac{d[mv]}{dt}$

$f= m\frac{dv}{dt} +v\frac{dm}{dt}$

$f=ma+v\frac{dm}{dt}$ [a is the acceleration=dv/dt]

hence we see that force not only depends on mass and acceleration but also on velocity and rate of change of mass. force f will depend on mass and acceleration only when mass is constant.

hence the statement that force is based upon mass and acceleration is false.

Answer from: Quest

$p_{i}$ = initial pressure

$p_{f}$ = final pressure = 2 $p_{i}$

$v_{i}$ = initial volume

$v_{f}$ = final volume = $p_{i}$ /4

$t_{i}$ = initial temperature = 20 c = 20 + 273 = 293 k

$t_{f}$ = final temperature = ?

using the equation

$\frac{p_{i}v_{i}}{t_{i}}= \frac{p_{f}v_{f}}{t_{f}}$

$\frac{p_{i}v_{i}}{293} = \frac{(2p_{i}) (v_{i}/4)}{t_{f}}$

$\frac{1}{293} = \frac{0.5}{t_{f}}$

$t_{f}=10$

Answer from: Quest

Answerthe force between the charges will be f/9 (one-ninth of force f)explanationcoulomb's law relates the magnitudes two point charges q₁ and q₂, the distance, r, between the charges, and the electrostatic force, f, between the two charges: $f = \dfrac{k q_1 q_2}{r^2}$ k represents coulomb's constant, k = 8.99×10⁹ n·m²/c².note that if we have r = 3r, then $\begin{aligned} f & = \dfrac{k q_1 q_2}{r^2} \\ f_{3r} & = \dfrac{k q_1 q_2}{(3r)^2} \\ & = \dfrac{k q_1 q_2}{3^2 \cdot r^2} \\ & = \frac{1}{9} \cdot \boxed{\dfrac{k q_1 q_2}{r^2} } \\ & = \frac{1}{9} f & & \left(\text{\footnotesize since $ f = \tfrac{k q_1 q_2}{r^2}$}\right) \end{aligned}$