In a circuit what do lightbulbs and a toaster represent

Resistance

Explanation:

In a circuit, voltage source (cell or battery), key (for closing and opening circuit), resistance and a conducting wire are main components. Ohm's law states that current flowing in the circuit is proportional to the potential difference across the two ends.

V = I R

Where R is the resistance. Current also depends on the resistance. Greater resistance means lesser current would flow.

A light bulb and toaster represent resistance. These devices are based on Joule's Heating. When current passes through a resistance, it heats up and energy is lost as heat in case of toaster and as heat and light in case of light bulbs.

firearm identification is the process of analyzing the bullets and cartridge cases left at a crime scene to determine if they came from a particular firearm. marks on the bullets and cartridges may be common to every firearm of that type. these are called class characteristics.