Copernicus observed that planets orbited the sun, but it was Kepler who defined the shape of the orbit. He discovered this using the data of Tycho Brahe and was able to determine that the orbit of Mars was elliptical and not circular.
Ababy stroller is a rest on top of a hill which is 10 m high. the stroller and baby have a mass of 20 kg. what is the potential energy of the baby and stroller?
Consider a double atwood machine constructed as follows: a mass 4m is suspended from a string that passes over a massless pulley on frictionless bearings. the other end of this string supports a second similar pulley, over which passes a second string supporting a mass of 3m at one end and m at the other. using two suitable generalized coordinates, set up the lagrangian and use the lagrange equations to find the acceleration of the mass 4m when the system is released. explain why the top pulley rotates even though it carries equal weights on each side.