Afathom is a unit of length about 6 ft long commonly used in measuring depths of water. because a fathom is about the length of two outspread arms, it should not be surprising that it derives its name from the viking word for embrace. assuming that the distance to the moon is about 4 ✕ 10^8 m, the distance to the moon in fathoms is about -3 ✕ 10^8 fathoms -4 ✕ 10^8 fathoms -2 ✕ 10^8 fathoms -8 ✕ 108 fathoms

Follow these directions and answer the questions. 1. set up the ripple tank as in previous investigations. 2. bend the rubber tube to form a "concave mirror" and place in the ripple tank. the water level must be below the top of the hose. 3. generate a few straight pulses with the dowel and observe the reflected waves. do the waves focus (come together) upon reflection? can you locate the place where the waves meet? 4. touch the water surface where the waves converged. what happens to the reflected wave? 5. move your finger twice that distance from the hose (2f = c of c, center of the curvature) and touch the water again. does the image (the reflected wave) appear in the same location (c of c)? you may have to experiment before you find the exact location. sometimes it is hard to visualize with the ripple tank because the waves move so quickly. likewise, it is impossible to "see" light waves because they have such small wavelengths and move at the speed of light. however, both are examples of transverse waves and behave in the same way when a parallel wave fronts hit a curved surface.

Red’s momentum vector before the collision is green’s momentum vector after the collision. question 1 options: equal to shorter than longer than question 2 (1 point) saved since green bounces off red, this must be an collision. question 2 options: explosion elastic inelastic question 3 (1 point) red transfers of its momentum to green during the collision. question 3 options: none all little most question 4 (4 points) why does red transfer all its momentum to green? back up your answer with information from the simulation. write at least 2 sentences. question 4 options: skip toolbars for . more insert actions. more text actions. more paragraph style actions. question 5 (1 point) now make red much heavier than green. answer the questions below to describe how both red and green behave after the collision. question 5 options: slowed down sped up kept the same velocity question 6 (1 point) green sped up during the collision as it question 6 options: gained momentum from red lost momentum to red maintained a constant momentum. question 7 (1 point) after the collision . . question 7 options: both green and red moved to the right. both green and red stopped as they have lost all momentum. red stopped and green moved to the right. red bounced off green and went to the left. green moved to the right. question 8 (4 points) only some of red’s momentum was transferred to green. why did this occur? back up your answer with information from the simulation. write at least 2 sentences. question 8 options: skip toolbars for . more insert actions. more text actions. more paragraph style actions. question 9 (1 point) now make red much lighter than green. answer the questions below to describe how both red and green behave after the collision question 9 options: green sped up after the collision therefore it must have gained momentum. green sped up after the collision therefore it must have lost momentum. green slowed down after the collision therefore it must have gained momentum. green slowed down after the collision therefore it must have lost momentum. question 10 (1 point) since green gained momentum, red had to have momentum because you cannot create or destroy momentum. question 10 options: gained lost kept the same amount of question 11 (1 point) since green was so much and harder to move, it caused red to bounce back to the left giving red . question 11 options: heavier . . . . positive lighter. . . . negative lighter. . . . positive heavier . . . . negative question 12 (4 points) now, click on more data at the bottom of the sim. play with different numbers for the masses and starting velocities. you can even make the starting velocities negative! tell me one thing you discovered by adjusting the speeds and masses. write at least 2 sentences. be specific and use words like velocity, momentum, mass, increased, decreased, etc. 13. true or false: when red and green collide, they stick together. question 13 options: true false question 14 (1 point) the velocity of red & green after the collision is the velocity that red started off with. question 14 options: larger than smaller than equal to question 15 (1 point) the velocity after the collision was less because the mass has question 15 options: stayed the same decreased increased question 16 (1 point) the momentum before the collision was the momentum after the collision. question 16 options: larger than smaller than equal to conclusions question 17 (4 points) how are elastic and inelastic collisions different? give two or more ways. your answer should have at least 2 sentences. question 18 (4 points) give an example of a collision in real life. use the law of conservation of energy to describe the transfer of momentum. be sure and discuss the momentum before and after the collision occurs. you will need at least 3 sentences to thoroughly answer this question.

Consider a 1000 w iron whose base plate is made of 0.5 cm thick aluminum alloy 2024-t6 (ρ = 2770 kg/m3 and cp = 875 j/kg°c). the base plate has a surface area of 0.03 m2. initially, the iron is in thermal equilibrium with the ambient air at 22°c. assuming 90% of the heat generated in the resistance wires is transferred to the plate, determine the minimum time needed for the plate temperature to reach 200°c.