1. Sympathetic innervation inhibits the filtration step of urine formation and most likely
stimulates the
a. constriction of the afferent arteriole and dilation of the efferent arteriole.
b. dilation of the afferent arteriole and constriction of the efferent arteriole.
c. constriction of the detrusor muscle and relaxation of the internal urethral sphincter.
d. constriction of the detrusor muscle and the internal urethral sphincter.
e. relaxation of the detrusor muscle and the internal urethral sphincter.

This gentleman has worsening bilateral hydronephrosis. he did not have much of a post void residual on his bladder scan. he is taken to the operating room to have a bilateral cystoscopy and retrograde pyelogram. cpt code: icd10-cm code: icd10-cm code: icd10-cm code

An african american young adult is admitted to the emergency department in sickle cell crisis with a report of 10/10 pain. the patient is known to several of the nurses and physicians in the department who have labeled the patient as a “drug seeker”. initial discussion post: identify one (1) intervention that can be taken by the rn to reduce the stigma and improve management of acute and chronic pain associated with sickle cell disease. does the intervention apply only to the patient? does it apply only to the interprofessional team? does it apply to both the patient and the members of the interprofessional team? explain and support your answer.

Describe the effects and potential risks associated with pica. include lead poisoning in the discussion.