Where is expression that equals 40 it through the exponent

Which set of reflections would carry trapezoid abcd onto itself? a) x-axis, y=x, y-axis, x-axis b) x-axis, y-axis, x-axis c) y=x, x-axis, x-axis d) y-axis, x-axis, y-axis, x-axis

Four congruent circular holes with a diameter of 2 in. were punches out of a piece of paper. what is the area of the paper that is left ? use 3.14 for pi

How to do this , and can some one explain