Write 46 over 74 in simplest form

Ineed with number 17 i don’t get it at alll

What is the point-slope form of theequation for the line with a slope of-2 that passes through (1, 4)? a y + 1 = -2(x + 4)b y-1=-2(x-4)c y + 4 = -2(x + 1)d y - 4 = -2(x - 1)

How do i start to solve? would appreciate a walk-thru! a bird sitting 16ft above the ground in an apple tree dislodges an apple. after how many seconds does the apple land on the ground? (assuming that no branches will interfere with it's fall)