Is less than y minus 2

Refer to interactive solution 17.45 to review a method by which this problem can be solved. the fundamental frequencies of two air columns are the same. column a is open at both ends, while column b is open at only one end. the length of column a is 0.504 m. what is the length of column b?

Any is very appreciated! (picture is provided below)not sure how to do this at all won't lie

Afactory buys 10% of its components from suppliers b and the rest from supplier c. it is known that 6% of the components it buys are faulty. of the components brought from suppliers a,9% are faulty and of the components bought from suppliers b, 3% are faulty. find the percentage of components bought from supplier c that are faulty.