How can you use diagrams and equations to solve ratio and rate problems

What percent of the circle below is shaded?

Darian wants to build a regulation size pool table that is 9 feet in length. he plans he ordered are 18 by 36 inches. what is the scale factor of the dilation he must use to build a regulation pool table

Now max recorded the heights of 500 male humans. he found that the heights were normally distributed around a mean of 177 centimeters. which statements about max’s data must be true? a) the median of max’s data is 250 b) more than half of the data points max recorded were 177 centimeters. c) a data point chosen at random is as likely to be above the mean as it is to be below the mean. d) every height within three standard deviations of the mean is equally likely to be chosen if a data point is selected at random.