I have a vertical line coordinate. Point a is a 1,2 and b is 1,4. the dilation or translation point a is a 2.5,5. point b is a 2.5,10. Identify the scale factor used to dilate AB to form A'B

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So the first thing we do is to multiply the top equation by 3. the reason i want to do this is i notice there will be a 6y on both equations and can possibly add/subtract them. so we get 6y = -3x + 27. adding that and the second equation we get 6x = 27-15 which is 12. divide by 6 and we get 2. ∴ x = 2. substituting 2 into the first equation we get 2y = -2 + 9 which is 7. divide by 2 and we get 7/2. ∴ y = 7/2, x = 2.