1) In the market for apartment housing, the quantity of available apartments is observed to be less than the number of renters who are willing and able to pay the market price of an apartment. In this scenario, the market is said to be .(1 point) A in equilibrium because there is a surplus of apartments on the market

B in equilibrium because there is a shortage of apartments on the market

C in disequilibrium because there is a shortage of apartments on the market

D in disequilibrium because there is a surplus of apartments on the market

2) For a given market, the equilibrium quantity of the good or service will decrease if .(1 point)

A demand increases and supply decreases

B demand decreases and supply increases

C demand decreases and supply decreases

D demand increases and supply increases

3) Price Quantity Supplied Quantity Demanded
$10 1,000 2,500
$20 2,000 2,000
$30 3,000 1,500
$40 4,000 1,000

The equilibrium price for this market is .

(1 point)

A $10

B $20

C $30

D $40

4) In a given market, the market equilibrium price and quantity are $120 and 5 million units, respectively. At a price of $100, 4.8 million units are supplied, and 5.2 million units are demanded. It can be said that at a price level of $100 there is a .(1 point)

A a surplus of 0.4 million units

B a shortage of 0.4 million units

C a shortage of 0.2 million units

D a surplus of 0.2 million units

5)The supply and demand curves for a market are graphed below with price in dollars and quantity in thousands.

Two intersecting lines are graphed. The horizontal axis labeled Quantity goes from 0 to 70 in increments of 10. The vertical axis labeled Price goes from 0 to 50 in increments of 10. A line with a negative slope is labeled D and a line with a positive slope is labeled S. The lines intersect at approximately left parenthesis 33.7 comma 30 right parenthesis. A horizontal dashed line extends from left parenthesis 0 comma 30 right parenthesis to the point of intersection.

Which of the following would result from an increase in the supply curve?

(1 point)
A a market equilibrium price less than $30

B a market equilibrium quantity less than $30

C a market equilibrium quantity greater than $30

D a market equilibrium price greater than $30