A concern of Major League Baseball is that games last too long. Some executives in the league's headquarters believe that the mean length of games this past year exceeded 3 hours (180 minutes). To test this, the league selected a random sample of 80 games and found the following results: = 193 minutes and s = 16 minutes. Based on these results, if the null hypothesis is tested using an alpha level equal to 0.10, which of the following is true?

a. The null hypothesis should be rejected if xbar > 182.31.
b. The test statistic is t = 1.2924.
c. Based on the sample data, the null hypothesis cannot be rejected.
d. It is possible that when the hypothesis test is completed, a Type II statistical error has been made.

In a test for esp (extrasensory perception), the experimenter looks at cards that are hidden from the subject. each card contains either a star, a circle, a wave, a cross or a square.(five shapes) as the experimenter looks at each of 20 cards in turn, the subject names the shape on the card. when the esp study described above discovers a subject whose performance appears to be better than guessing, the study continues at greater length. the experimenter looks at many cards bearing one of five shapes (star, square, circle, wave, and cross) in an order determined by random numbers. the subject cannot see the experimenter as he looks at each card in turn, in order to avoid any possible nonverbal clues. the answers of a subject who does not have esp should be independent observations, each with probability 1/5 of success. we record 1000 attempts. which of the following assumptions must be met in order to solve this problem? it's reasonable to assume normality 0.8(1000), 0.2(1000)%30 approximately normal 0.8(1000), 0.2(1000)% 10 approximately normal srs it is reasonable to assume the total number of cards is over 10,000 it is reasonable to assume the total number of cards is over 1000