Let 0° < a < 90°
Given: cos a=7/25
Find: sin a and cot a

The solutions are:

sin(a)  = 24/25

tan(a) = 24/7

For a given point (x, y) and an angle "a" measured counterclockwise from the positive x-axis to a ray that connects the origin with our point, we can think on the situation as a triangle rectangle.

Where the ray is the hypotenuse, the x-component is the adjacent cathetus, and the y-component is the opposite cathetus.

So we have:

x = adjacent cathetus

y = opposite cathetus

h = hypotenuse = √(x^2 + y^2)

Then the trigonometric relations become:

cos(a) = x/√(x^2 + y^2)

sin(a) = y/√(x^2 + y^2)

tan(a) = y/x

Now, we know that we have:

cos(a) = 7/25

then we can see that:

x = 7

and

h = 25 = √(7^2 + y^2)

We can solve the above equation for y:

25 = √(7^2 + y^2)

25 = √(49 + y^2)

25^2 = 49 + y^2

625 - 49 = y^2

√576 = y = 24

Then we have:

x = 7

y = 24

h = 25

Now we can return to our known trigonometric relations and get:

sin(a) = y/√(x^2 + y^2) = 24/25

tan(a) = y/x = 24/7

If you want to learn more about trigonometry, you can read:

d

step-by-step explanation:

hello and welcome!

so, when we see the words "proportional" along with a table, we need to know that we're looking numbers that divide by the same thing.

looking at this table, we simply have to do a trial and error, and divide to see which numbers have the same quotient. if you look at choice a & c, they both have equal quotients for three of the numbers, with one exception, so those can't be the answer. looking at b, there is no similarity, so that can't be it. then, we see d; if you divide all the numbers in the table, you'll see that they all divide by two, which is a proportional relationship, and our answer!

also, always remember that the x will always be the number that goes into y, and somewhere behind this table, is a formula. for this specific table, the formula would be:

since our x-value is being divided by two to get the y-value. and if they were to ask for more numbers in the series, this is the formula you would use to find them.

10

step-by-step explanation: