The graph shown models a linear relation. Use the graph to answer the following questions. The two known points are (0, -3) and (1, -1) 1. What is the value of the dependent variable if the value of the independent variable is 3?
2. Predict the value of the independent variable when the dependent variable is -5.

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Step-by-step explanation:

1. The value can be read from the graph. At 3 units to the right of the vertical axis, the line is 3 units above the horizontal axis. The independent variable has a value of 3 at that point.

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2. The dependent variable has a value of -5 at the next grid line just below the bottom of the graph shown. The value of the independent variable is -1 at that point.

the slope of the first function is -3. (3/1)

the slope of the second function is 1. (13-10/6-3).

since |-3| is greater than |1|, the function with the steepest slope is the first.