$4,000 is invested at 3% interest. how much money must be invested at 5% interest so that the total interest from the two investments is $195 after a year?

Alana has 12.5 cups of flour with which she is baking four loaves of raisin bread and one large pretzel. the pretzel requires 2.5 cups of flour to make. how much flour is in each loaf of raisin bread? explain the steps to follow to get the answer.