If a=(4,-5) and b=(7,-9) what is the length of ab

Explain why the function is discontinuous at the given number a. (select all that apply.) f(x) = 1 x + 1 a = −1 f(−1) is undefined. lim x→−1+ f(x) and lim x→−1− f(x) exist, but are not equal. lim x→−1 f(x) does not exist. f(−1) and lim x→−1 f(x) exist, but are not equal. none of the above

Which of the following is the correct ratio for converting kilograms to grams

Researchers are conducting experiments to determine the role of alcohol in the development of depression. after the study is complete, they determine that the relative risk of developing depression is 1.55 with a 95 % ci of 1.2 -1.9. each group is then divided into nonsmokers and smokers. the relative risk for the nonsmokers is 1.12 with a 95% ci of 0.87-1.37. the relative risk for the smokers is 1.7 with a 95 % cl of 1.5-1.9. what type of bias may affect this study? a. procedure bias b. recall bias c. selection bias d. confounding e. lead-time bias