Find the value of Y help

Matteo makes raspberry punch. the table shows how many parts ginger ale and raspberry juice to use for a batch. raspberry punch parts ginger ale 2 parts raspberry juice 3 matteo decides to add one part of raspberry juice. what is the new ratio of ginger ale to raspberry juice?

Consider the set of all four-digit positive integers less than 2000 whose digits have a sum of 24. what is the median of this set of integers?

I’m really confused and need your assist me with this question i’ve never been taught