Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2019, (V2019)6,829,174
Population estimates base, April 1, 2010, (V2019)6,346,276
Population, percent change - April 1, 2010 (estimates base) to July 1, 2019, (V2019)7.6%
Population, Census, April 1, 20106,346,105
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent6.0%
Persons under 18 years, percent22.1%
Persons 65 years and over, percent16.7%
Female persons, percent51.2%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent78.4%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)17.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)0.5%
Asian alone, percent(a)2.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)0.1%
Two or More Races, percent2.0%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)5.7%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent73.5%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2015-2019431,274
Foreign born persons, percent, 2015-20195.1%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2019, (V2019)3,028,213
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2015-201966.3%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2015-2019$167,200
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2015-2019$1,244
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2015-2019$388
Median gross rent, 2015-2019$869
Building permits, 201941,361
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2015-20192,597,292
Persons per household, 2015-20192.52
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2015-201985.5%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2015-20197.2%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2015-201987.1%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2015-201978.4%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2015-201987.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2015-201927.3%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2015-201911.0%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent12.1%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2015-201961.0%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2015-201956.6%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2012 ($1,000)(c)12,499,013
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2012 ($1,000)(c)42,383,683
Total manufacturers shipments, 2012 ($1,000)(c)139,960,482
Total merchant wholesaler sales, 2012 ($1,000)(c)111,718,421
Total retail sales, 2012 ($1,000)(c)91,641,605
Total retail sales per capita, 2012(c)$14,194
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2015-201925.2
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2019 dollars), 2015-2019$53,320
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2019 dollars), 2015-2019$29,859
Persons in poverty, percent13.9%
BUSINESSES
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2018138,269
Total employment, 20182,683,214
Total annual payroll, 2018 ($1,000)125,736,019
Total employment, percent change, 2017-20181.3%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2018539,987
All firms, 2012550,453
Men-owned firms, 2012302,249
Women-owned firms, 2012195,694
Minority-owned firms, 2012105,234
Nonminority-owned firms, 2012434,025
Veteran-owned firms, 201259,379
Nonveteran-owned firms, 2012469,392
GEOGRAPHY
Geography
Population per square mile, 2010153.9
Land area in square miles, 201041,234.90
FIPS Code
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