Mathematics, 05.03.2021 17:40 leo4687

26. The graph below shows the relationship amount of money spent and movie rentals. Explain what the point (8, 18) tells you about the situation.
24
20
16+
Amount spent ($)
12
8
4
o
4 8 12
Rentals

Answers: 1

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Answers

Answer from: Quest

a) $ 9.50

b) 17

c) y-intercept (0, 12). this is the initial amount of money that joe had prior to playing any game.

d) x-intercept ( 24, 0). this is the number of games that joe will play before he depletes the initial amount of money that he had.

e) slope is -0.5. joe's balance will reduce by 0.5 for every game that he plays.

domain; [0,24]

range; [0,12]

g) x + 2y = 24

step-by-step explanation:

if joe plays 5 games, this will imply that x = 5. substitute x = 5 in the equation and solve for y;

y = -.50x + 12

y = -0.50(5) + 12

y = 9.50

if joe leaves the arcade with $3.50, this will mean that y = 3.50. plug in y = 3.50 in the given equation and solve for x;

y = -.50x + 12

3.50 = -0.50x + 12

0.50x = 12 - 3.50

0.5x = 8.5

x = 17

the function given is y = -.50x + 12.

the y-intercept is the point where the graph of this function will intersect the y-axis. at this point, the value of x is usually 0. plug in x = 0 in the given equation and determine y;

y = -0.50(0) + 12

y = 12

the y-intercept is thus (0, 12). this is the initial amount of money that joe had prior to playing any game.

the x-intercept refers to the point where the graph of a function intersects with the x-axis. at this point, the value of y is 0. substitute y = 0 in the given equation and solve for x;

0 = -.50x + 12

0.5x = 12

x = 24

x-intercept ( 24, 0). this is the number of games that joe will play before he depletes the initial amount of money that he had.

the slope of the given equation is -0.5. the equation has been given in slope-intercept form. thus the slope is simply the coefficient of x.

joe's balance will reduce by 0.5 for every game that he plays. this is the interpretation of the slope.

domain is the set of x values for which the function is real and defined. the domain will thus be; [0,24]. this will restrict the balance to only assume positive values.

on the other hand, the range is the set of y values for which a function is real and defined. the range in our case will be [0,12]. joe can have between $0 and $12 balance.

the standard form of the equation of a straight line is;

ax + by = c

where a, b, and c are integers.

our equation is given as;

y = -.50x + 12

re-writing the equation we have;

0.5x + y = 12

divide all through by 0.5;

x + 2y = 24

Answer from: Quest

function 2 has a greater rate of change than function 1

function 2 has a greater y-intercept than function 1

step-by-step explanation:

$\newline{\text{the rate of change is change per unit time}}$ $\newline{\text{for (x,y), rate of change is }\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1} \text{ or change in y divided by change in x}}$ $\newline{\text{for function 1, the cost goes up by 75-45=30 each time every hour}}$ $\newline{\text{that means that the slope of function 1 is 30 per hour}}$ $\newline{\text{for the 2nd function, 40 is added every hour. therefor, the slope is 40 per hour}}$ $\bigskip\newline{\text{since 40 per hour> 30 per hour, function 2 has a greater rate of change than function 1}}$ $\bigskip\newline{\text{the y intercept is the y value when x is 0}}$ $\newline{\text{for function 1, the y value when x is 0 is 45}}$ $\newline{\text{for function 2, the y value when x is 0 (or the flat rate) is 50}}$ $\newline{\text{since 50> 45, function 2 has a greater y intercept than funciton 1}}$ $\bigskip\bigskip\newline{\text{the answers are: }}$ $\newline{\text{ function 2 has a greater rate of change than function 1}}$ $\newline{\text{function 2 has a greater y-intercept than function 1.}}$