One batch of cookies calls for 5 cups of flour for every 3 cups of chocolate chips. How many cups of flour should be used for 27 cups of chocolate chips?

Every weekday, mr. jones bikes from his home to his job. sometimes he rides along two roads, the long route that is shown by the solid lines. other times, he takes the shortcut shown by the dashed line. how many fewer kilometers does mr. jones bike when he takes the shortcut instead of the long route?