The numerical coefficient of -r

Researchers were interested in whether relaxation training decreases the number of headaches a person experiences. they randomly assigned 20 participants to a control group or a relaxation training group and noted the change in number of headaches each group reported from the week before training to the week after training. which statistical analysis should be performed to answer the researchers' question?

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(30 points). the population of a city is 45,000 and decreases 2% each year. if the trend continues, what will the population be aer 15 yrs