Help Find the fourth angle. PLEASE and thanks!!

Which approach to the theory-and-research cycle does the following sequence reflect: (1) specific observations suggest generalizations, (2) generalizations produce a tentative theory, (3) the theory is tested through the formation of hypotheses, and (4) hypotheses may provide suggestions for additional observations?

If 25% of y is 30, what is 60% of y?

Mr. thompson is on a diet. he currently weighs 260 pounds. he loses 4 pounds per month. what part of the story makes the relationship not proportional?