Four friends are out for a walk at night and come to an old bridge. it isn’t safe to cross the bridge without a flashlight, and only two people can cross at a time. they only have one flashlight. if the same person carries the flashlight the entire time, what is the minimum number of times that person will have to cross the bridge in order for the entire group to get to the other side?

x =-.20752

step-by-step explanation:

4^(x+2)=12

4^(x+2)=12

take the log base 4 on each side

log 4 (4^(x+2) = log 4(12)

we know log b(a^y) = y log b (a)

(x+2) log 4(4) = log 4 (12)

x+2 = log 4 (12)

we know   logb c = loga c/loga b

we want to convert to base 10   so a = 10

by default, we do not write the 10   c = 4   and b = 10

log4 10 = log 12/log 4

log4 10 = log 12/ log 4

x+2 = log 12/ log 4

subtract 2 from each side

x +2 -2 = log 12/ log 4 -2

x = 1.79248125 -2

x =-.20752

this is a good question! i'll do some research and come back when i have the answer!