In a large accounting firm, the proportion of accountants with MBA degrees and at least five years of professional experience is 75% as large as the proportion of accountants with no MBA degree and less than five years of professional experience. Furthermore, 35% of the accountants in this firm have MBA degrees, and 45% have fewer than five years of professional experience. If one of the firm's accountants is selected at random, what is the probability that this accountant has an MBA degree or at least five years of professional experience, but not both

The probability that this accountant has an MBA degree or at least five years of professional experience, but not both is 0.3

Step-by-step explanation:

From the given study,

Let A be the event that the accountant has an MBA degree

Let B be the event that the accountant has at least 5 years of professional experience.

P(A) = 0.35

= 1 - P(A)

= 1 - 0.35

= 0.65

= 0.45

P(B) = 1 -

P(B) = 1 - 0.45

P(B) = 0.55

P(A ∩ B ) = 0.75

P(A ∩ B ) = 0.75 [ 1 - P(A ∪ B) ]  because    =

SO;

P(A ∩ B ) = 0.75 [ 1 - P(A) - P(B) + P(A ∩ B) ]

P(A ∩ B ) = 0.75 [ 1 - 0.35 - 0.55 + P(A ∩ B) ]

P(A ∩ B ) - 0.75  P(A ∩ B) = 0.75 [1 - 0.35 -0.55 ]

0.25  P(A ∩ B) = 0.075

P(A ∩ B) =

P(A ∩ B) = 0.3

The probability that this accountant has an MBA degree or at least five years of professional experience, but not both is: P(A ∪ B ) - P(A ∩ B)

= P(A) + P(B) - 2P( A ∩ B)

= (0.35 + 0.55) - 2(0.3)

= 0.9 - 0.6

= 0.3

∴

The probability that this accountant has an MBA degree or at least five years of professional experience, but not both is 0.3

2. angles qrt and qst both measures 156 degrees.

step-by-step explanation:  

we have been given a diagram of a circle and we are told that measure of arc qvt is 156 degrees.  

we can see from our given diagram that angle qrt and angle qst subtends to arc qvt.

since we know that angles subtended by the same arc at the circumference are always equal.

by angle subtended by same arc theorem, measure of angle qrt and angle qst will be equal to the measure of arc qvt.

therefore, angles qrt and qst both measures 156 degrees and 2nd statement is the correct choice.