Three people of kaui Island are named Alice, Bob and Carol. At least one of them is a Knight and at least one is a Knave. Exactly one of them has a prize. They made the following statements:
Alice: Bob doesn’t have the prize
Bob: I don’t have the prize
Carol: I have the prize
Using logic & truth table find that Who has the prize?

 Alice has the prize

Step-by-step explanation:

Line 1:

Alice: Bob doesn’t have the prize (T) ... either Alice or Carol

Bob: I don’t have the prize (T) ... either Alice or Carol

Carol: I have the prize (F) ... either Alice or Bob

          Alice is true for all of them!

Line 2:

Alice: Bob doesn’t have the prize (T) ... either Alice or Carol

Bob: I don’t have the prize (F) ... Bob

Carol: I have the prize (F) ... either Alice or Bob

            nobody satisfies all three statements.

Line 3:

Alice: Bob doesn’t have the prize (T) ... either Alice or Carol

Bob: I don’t have the prize (F) ... Bob

Carol: I have the prize (T) ... Carol

            nobody satisfies all three statements.

Line 4:

Alice: Bob doesn’t have the prize (F) ... Bob

Bob: I don’t have the prize (T) ... either Alice or Carol

Carol: I have the prize (T) ... Carol

            nobody satisfies all three statements.

Line 5:

Alice: Bob doesn’t have the prize (F) ... Bob

Bob: I don’t have the prize (F) ... Bob

Carol: I have the prize (T) ... Carol

            nobody satisfies all three statements.

Line 6:

Alice: Bob doesn’t have the prize (F) ... Bob

Bob: I don’t have the prize (T) ... either Alice or Carol

Carol: I have the prize (F) ... either Alice or Bob

            nobody satisfies all three statements.

24

step-by-step explanation:

- "runner b is moving at a slower rate."

- "the graphs shown are graphs of distance(km) against time(min).

the slopes of this graphs are are given by:

slope = (change in y)/(change in x)

= (change in distance)/(change in time)

this is the formula for finding the speed. so, the slope of these graphs represent the speed of the runner.

taking each division in the graph to represent 1 on both axis:

runner a ⇒ speed = (2-0)/(1-0)

= 2/1

= 2 km/min

runner b ⇒ speed = (3-0)/(3-0)

= 3/3

= 1 km/min

this shows that   runner b is moving at a slower rate."