Is number one congruent? If it is how?

Yes, Triangles in (1) are congruent

Step-by-step explanation:

Two conditions must be satisfied before two triangles can be deemed or declared as being congruent.

1.) They must posses similar shape

2.) They must posses similar size ( that is the corresponding sides and angles of both triangles must be the same)

Triangles in (1) meet both criterias by possessing similar shape with the size and length of the corresponding angles also being the same.

Therefore, the two triangles are congruent.

step-by-step explanation:

ddd

there are lots of ways.   pick's theorem tells us if the vertices are lattice points the area a is

a = b/2 + i - 1

where b is the number of boundary lattice points and i is the number of interior lattice points.

in the figure i count b=16, i=50 so

a = 8 + 50 - 1 = 57

let's try the shoelace formula.   the area is half the sum of the cross products of the sides.  

a(-2,6)   -2(2)-6(-5) = 26

b(-5,2)   -5(-3) - 2(-2) = 19

c(-2,-3) -2(-3) - (-3)(4) = 18

d(4,-3)   4(3) - (-3)(5) = 27

e(5,3)   5(3) - 3(1) = 12

f(1,3)     1(6) - 3(-2) = 12

a(-2,6)

each of the cross products is twice the area of the triangle with the associated side and one vertex the origin. so the area of abo=26/2=13.

area = (1/2) (26 + 19 +   18 + 27 + 12 + 12) = 57

that checks!