Help me please ASAP, thanks!

What is the ratio for the surface areas of the cones shown below, given that they are similar and that the ratio of their radil and altitudes is 4: 3? 23

You're locked out of your house. the only open window is on the second floor, 25 feet above the ground. there are bushes along the edge of the house, so you will need to place the ladder 10 feet from the house. what length ladder do you need to reach the window?

Prove sin2a + cos2a - 1 / sin2a + cos2a + 1 = 1 - tana / 1 + cota