Consider the following regression model Upper Y Subscript i Baseline equals beta 0 plus beta 1 Upper X Subscript i Baseline plus u Subscript i Suppose that Y is measured with random error. Does this mean that regression analysis is unreliable?

a

step-by-step explanation:

the formula for the equation of a circle is (x – h)2+ (y – k)2 = r2, where (h, k) represents the coordinates of the center of the circle, and r represents the radius of the circle. if a circle is tangent to the x-axis at (3,0), this means it touches the x-axis at that point.

the correct answer is b.

this is because an open circle means < or > & since the line goes left it is < -3.

the next one has a filled circle so it can only be ≥ or ≤ and since the line goes right from 1 it is ≥ 1

hope that